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    Case Study

    Case Study: Historic Theater Preservation with 3D Laser Scanning

    ZEALOT TeamDecember 11, 20257 min read

    Project Overview

    When a nonprofit organization acquired a historic 1920s theater in downtown Memphis, they faced a common challenge: no accurate drawings existed of the ornate building.

    The theater featured:

    • Elaborate plasterwork and moldings
    • Original Art Deco fixtures
    • A complex multi-level layout
    • Hidden structural modifications from decades of use

    The Challenge

    Traditional documentation methods would have required:

    • Weeks of manual measurements
    • Scaffolding to reach ornate ceiling details
    • Risk of missing critical elements
    • Potential damage to fragile surfaces

    Our Solution

    We deployed a combination of technologies:

    Leica RTC360 Scanners captured the main theater spaces with millimeter accuracy, documenting every curve of the plasterwork.

    NavVis VLX Mobile Mapping quickly captured back-of-house areas, corridors, and service spaces.

    Drone Photogrammetry documented the exterior facade and marquee.

    Results

    In just three days of scanning, we captured:

    • 847 individual scan positions
    • 12.8 billion points of data
    • Complete 360° photographic documentation
    • Accurate geometry of all decorative elements

    Deliverables

    The restoration team received:

    • Registered point cloud data
    • 2D CAD floor plans and sections
    • 3D mesh models of ornate plasterwork
    • Detailed condition documentation
    • Web-based point cloud viewer for remote collaboration

    Impact

    The scanning data enabled the architecture firm to:

    • Design restoration work without repeated site visits
    • Create accurate molds for plaster restoration
    • Identify structural issues hidden behind finishes
    • Maintain historic accuracy in all interventions

    This project demonstrates how reality capture technology supports historic preservation by documenting irreplaceable cultural assets with unprecedented accuracy.

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